| 1. | A failure to do so by a bank may adversely affect its profitability and undermine the confidence of its depositors , to such an extent as to affect its viability
从社会长远利益来说，银行管理这类贷款时必须特别小心处理当中涉及的风险，否则可能损害银行盈利，并影响存户的信心，以致影响银行的有效经营。 |
| 2. | An effective monetary management mechanism was obviously absent then , but even if it were there i doubt whether confidence in the currency could have been enhanced to such an extent as to have pre - empted the crisis
香港当时固然没有有效的货币管理机制，但我猜想即使有，亦未必能加强人们对港元的信心至足以防止危机发生。 |
| 3. | The economic prospects in various jurisdictions may differ to such an extent as to justify a significant interest rate differential , premium or discount , without the counteracting flows of funds through the foreign exchange market
不同地区的经济前景存在的差异，可能会引致两地有明显的息差，以致外汇市场出现相应的资金流动。 |
| 4. | But it is important to consider whether an exchange rate change will necessarily produce changes in the quantities of imports and exports to such an extent as to lead to the desired adjustment in the current account balance in money terms
的确，汇率上升会令出口价格提高，进口价格下跌。然而，我们必须考虑的是，汇率变动是否必然会令进出口量出现变动，而其变动的幅度是否足以令经常帐差额出现预期中的调整。 |
| 5. | They can do so to such an extent as to lead to systemic problems , as , for example , the weaker , domestic financial institutions of emerging markets , hampered by their inability to identify and manage risks under the potent influence of globalisation , collapse
金融市场亦可能因而调整过度，甚至会对整个金融体系造成问题例如在新兴市场内，较弱小的本地金融机构无法识别及妥善管理全球化所涉及的风险，终告倒闭。 |
| 6. | They can do so to such an extent as to lead to systemic problems , when , for example , the weaker domestic financial institutions of emerging markets , hampered by their inability to identify and manage risks under the influence of globalisation , collapse
金融市场亦可能因而调整过度，甚至会对整个银行体系造成问题例如在新兴市场内，较弱小的本地金融机构无法识别及妥善管理全球化所涉及的风险，终告倒闭，便会出现这种情况。 |
| 7. | Ironically , given our commitment to a fixed exchange rate , these calls often had the effect of influencing sentiment in the foreign exchange market to such an extent as to produce a considerable premium on hong kong dollar interest rates over those for the us dollar
讽刺的是，由于我们承诺坚守固定汇率，这些意见往往影响外汇市场对港元的看法，致使港元利率较美元同期利率出现大幅度的溢价，反而令货币状况较实际需要紧绌，进一步遏抑经济活动。 |
| 8. | A feature of these problems has been that , at times , the profit motive and the enthusiasm of financial intermediaries , not necessarily just the foreign ones , might prevail to such an extent as to undermine the public interest of ensuring effective financial intermediation
积极求成的心态有时可能超越一切，以致影响要确保有效进行金融中介活动的公众利益。此外，金融市场及金融中介人监管不足，以及对金融体系的基本功能认识不够，亦可能导致这些问题。香港股市于 |
| 9. | Article 334 whoever unlawfully collects or supplies blood or makes or supplies blood products which do not meet the standards prescribed by the state to such an extent as to harm human health shall be sentenced to fixed - term imprisonment of not more than five years or criminal detention and shall also be fined ; if serious harm has been caused to human health , he shall be sentenced to fixed - term imprisonment of not less than five years but not more than 10 years and shall also be fined ; if the consequences are especially serious , he shall be sentenced to fixed - term imprisonment of not less than 10 years or life imprisonment and shall also be fined or be sentenced to confiscation of property
第三百三十四条非法采集、供应血液或者制作、供应血液制品，不符合国家规定的标准，足以危害人体健康的，处五年以下有期徒刑或者拘役，并处罚金；对人体健康造成严重危害的，处五年以上十年以下有期徒刑，并处罚金；造成特别严重后果的，处十年以上有期徒刑或者无期徒刑，并处罚金或者没收财产。 |
| 10. | Article 407 any functionary of a competent forestry department who , in violation of the provisions of the forestry law , issues forest tree felling licenses in excess of the approved annual felling quotas or , in violation of the regulations , arbitrarily issues forest tree felling licenses , if to such an extent as to cause serious damage to the forest , shall be sentenced to fixed - term imprisonment of not more than three years or criminal detention
第四百零七条林业主管部门的工作人员违反森林法的规定，超过批准的年采伐限额发放林木采伐许可证或者违反规定滥发林木采伐许可证，情节严重，致使森林遭受严重破坏的，处三年以下有期徒刑或者拘役。 |
